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Sports Diplomacy in Iraq
One year ago, ECA launched a series of sports initiatives in
partnership with the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and
U.S. Olympic Committee (USOC) to help Iraq reenter the international
sports community. The latest exchange, June 17–July 7, brought
seven Iraqi athletes and coaches to participate in the Titan Games
in Atlanta, GA and train at the U.S. Olympic training center in
Colorado Springs, CO to prepare for the 2004 Olympics in Athens
and the 2004 Arab Games in Algeria.
The IOC suspended Iraq from Olympic competition in May 2003 because
of human rights abuses by the director of Iraq’s Olympic movement,
Uday Hussein. After the coalition-liberated Iraq, they started
from scratch and held over 500 democratic elections for sports
federations and clubs. On January 29, 2004 in Suleymaniyah, Iraq
a new Olympic Committee was elected. Ahmed Al Samarrai was elected
President of the National Olympic Committee of Iraq. Iraq now
has 41 recognized sports federations and 214 clubs.
Iraq will send 29 athletes among a 45 member delegation to the
Olympics in Athens (August 13-29), ten times the size of the four-athlete
team sent to the Olympics in Sydney in 2000. The athletes will
compete in soccer, swimming, track and field, taekwondo, boxing
and weightlifting. Iraq will also send a delegation to the Athens
Paralympics, (September 17-28) to compete in fencing, weightlifting,
and track and field.
The latest sports initiative brought the Iraqi delegation to
the Titan Games in Atlanta (June 17-20), to compete against 200
athletes from 11 countries in boxing, wrestling, and Paralympic
fencing (wheelchair). As part of their exchange experience, they
watched the Olympic torch – on its global relay to Athens -- enter
Centennial Park in Atlanta and light the Olympic flame. They also
met Olympians Joe Frazier and Bruce Jenner. In Colorado Springs
they trained with the U.S. Olympic team at the Olympic facility,
toured Denver and celebrated the fourth of July with families
of USOC staff and friends.
The Iraqi athletes have received widespread media coverage, including
stories by Arab television network Al Hurra, which has already
broadcast one of the segments in Iraq. Exchange participant, 24-year-old
boxer, Najah Ali, probably Iraq’s best hope for a medal, in an
interview said, “I didn’t judge the American people while in Iraq.
I waited until I came here to judge them, and the American people
have been the best people out of any I have met.”
Another participant, 24-year-old wrestler Ahamad Weali tells
the story of when an Iraqi wrestler defected at the 2000 Arab
Games in Syria, “They called us all together after our return
and told us that we would receive awards from Uday. We were taken
to the prison where all of our hair was shaved off and we were
beaten with ropes and chains, some got electric shocks.” About
his current experience Weali said, “It is totally different now.
We can feel we are real athletes. The age of fear for ourselves
and our families is over. We feel free.”
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